The Biden Administration’s American Families Plan and other tax proposals may significantly reshape the tax landscape for high-income earners, particularly those making over $400,000 annually.
Key Tax Proposals from the American Families Plan
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Increase the top marginal income tax rate to 39.6% for households earning over $400,000
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Tax long-term capital gains at 39.6% for households earning over $1 million
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Eliminate step-up in basis for gains above $1 million at death (unless donated to charity)
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Tax carried interest as ordinary income
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Permanently extend excess business loss limitation rules
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Apply the 3.8% net investment income tax uniformly to those earning over $400,000
IRS Enforcement Expansion
To reinforce compliance, President Biden also proposes $80 billion in funding for IRS audits, targeting high-income taxpayers and those suspected of tax avoidance. This effort would be paired with expanded IRS enforcement authority.
Additional Campaign Proposals Still on the Table
Although not part of the American Families Plan, these proposals remain under consideration:
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Phase out the 20% QBI deduction
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Limit itemized deductions to a 28% benefit and reinstate the Pease limitation
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Reduce the estate tax exemption from $11.7 million to $3.5 million and raise the estate/gift tax rate to 45%
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Impose the 12.4% Social Security tax on wages over $400,000
What Should Taxpayers Do Now?
1. Review Your Current Tax Profile
High-net-worth individuals, business owners, and family offices should assess:
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Current income and deductions
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Estate structure and multi-generational planning needs
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Business interests and succession goals
2. Plan with Flexibility
Due to the uncertainty around the final scope or timing of new legislation:
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Use “what-if” modeling and scenario planning
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Consider the impact of retroactive provisions (e.g., capital gains tax changes effective April 28, 2021)
3. Capital Gains Strategy
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Accelerate gains before rate increases
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Coordinate capital gains with other income to avoid higher thresholds
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Use or opt out of installment sales based on timing
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Consider deferral tools: like-kind exchanges, opportunity zones, and ESOP rollovers
4. Revisit Your Estate Plan
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Consider gifting now before exemption limits change
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Explore trust strategies for multi-generational planning
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Prepare to act quickly if legislative changes gain momentum
How We Can Help
We offer full-service planning for wealthy individuals and families, including:
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Tax consulting and compliance for estate, income, gift, and trusts
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Charitable giving and foundation strategies
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Executive compensation and retirement planning
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Cross-border tax analysis and compliance
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IRS audit support and representation
Our experienced professionals can help you:
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Monitor and interpret legislative developments
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Model tax scenarios
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Implement preemptive strategies to minimize liabilities
Let us guide you through the complexities of today’s tax environment—with clarity, foresight, and customized planning tailored to your financial goals.
Contact us to schedule a confidential consultation.